SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Journal Title : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Language : Indonesia and English e-ISSN : 2829-2340 p-ISSN : 2829-2359 Frequency : 4 issues per year (March, June, September and December) Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia DOI : doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora Citation Analysis : Google Scholar Editor-in-chief : Angelia Putriana Email : jurnal.sosmaniora@gmail.com Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora yang disingkat SOSMANIORA merupakan Jurnal yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Sebagai jurnal multidisiplin nasional yang mencakup berbagai isu dalam kajian ilmu-ilmu sosial dan humaniora, jurnal ini juga memperhatikan isu-isu utama pembangunan sosial dan humaniora, meliputi: pembangunan ekonomi dan sosial. Serta perubahan mencakup isu-isu, seperti: isu pemberdayaan masyarakat, kelembagaan sosial dan pemerintah, sistem pengetahuan lokal, dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai.
Thalassotherapy dalam Konteks Kearifan Lokal: Studi Kasus Ritual Malukat di Pantai Mertasari Bali
This research analyzes the malukat ritual at Mertasari Beach, Sanur Kauh Village as a manifestation of Thalassotherapy within the context of Balinese local wisdom. Thalassotherapy, recognized as a healing method utilizing marine elements in modern medical practice, demonstrates alignment with the malukat ritual that has been practiced for generations by Balinese society. The research objectives are to identify Thalassotherapy elements within the malukat ritual, analyze underlying therapeutic mechanisms, and assess its effectiveness among practitioners. The study employs a qualitative approach with case study methodology, involving participatory observation, in-depth interviews with 14 informants comprising 2 spiritual leaders (pemangku) and 12 ritual practitioners, document analysis, and laboratory testing of seawater samples. Research findings reveal that the malukat ritual contains substantial Thalassotherapy elements, including body immersion in seawater, sea aerosol exposure, and climatotherapy utilization through morning sunlight. Laboratory analysis reveals NaCl content of 4.88% and Potassium 0.249 mg/L in Mertasari Beach seawater with therapeutic properties. Healing mechanisms operate through three synergistic dimensions: physicochemical (osmotic pressure and mineral content), psychoneurophysiological (neurohormonal modulation and sensory stimulation), and spiritual (positive autosuggestion and symbolic healing). The effectiveness of malukat ritual as a local Thalassotherapy method is evidenced through informant testimonies reporting improvements in physical, psychological, and spiritual conditions. This research concludes that local wisdom embedded in the malukat ritual possesses scientific validity aligned with modern Thalassotherapy concepts, thus demonstrating potential for development as an integrated, sustainable, and culturally-based health therapy alternative.
Copyright (c) 2026 Putut Dewantha Jenar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Systematic Literature Review: Peran Religiusitas terhadap Kualitas Perkawinan di Indonesia
Marriage in Indonesia is not merely considered a social or legal bond, but also a sacred institution strongly shaped by spiritual and religious values. This study aims to explore the role of religiosity in predicting marital quality through a systematic literature review (SLR). A total of 15 journal articles published between 2015 and 2025 were analyzed, each focusing on the intersection between religiosity and marital dynamics. The findings indicate that religiosity demonstrates a positive correlation with marital satisfaction, happiness, and long-term commitment. Religiosity functions as a moral foundation in building household harmony and an adaptive mechanism to overcome various marital challenges such as conflict, economic pressure, and personality differences. Religious values encourage spouses to foster mutual respect, forgiveness, and loyalty, thereby maintaining the stability and harmony of the relationship. Consequently, religiosity emerges as a central factor in achieving sustainable marital quality and resilience. This review highlights the role of religiosity in strengthening marriages in Indonesia and offering insights for both researchers and practitioners in family and social studies.
Copyright (c) 2026 Yustinus Phoebe Setiawan, Mulya Virgonita Iswindari Winta, Margaretha Maria Shinta Pratiwi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Pukis Medan Bang Roma Analisis SWOT
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tantangan usaha Pukis Medan Bang Roma dalam menghadapi persaingan dengan produk makanan modern dan viral di Kabupaten Jember. Tujuan penelitian adalah merumuskan strategi pengembangan usaha yang tepat agar mampu bersaing dan bertahan di tengah dinamika pasar, dengan fokus pada identifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman melalui analisis SWOT. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan pemilik usaha, serta dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan matriks IFAS dan EFAS untuk menentukan posisi strategi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha Pukis Medan Bang Roma memperoleh skor total IFAS 1,40 dan EFAS 1,46. Posisi tersebut menempatkan usaha pada kuadran I SWOT, yaitu memiliki kekuatan untuk memanfaatkan peluang. Hal ini mendukung penerapan strategi agresif, antara lain optimalisasi promosi digital, pemanfaatan lokasi strategis, serta penguatan brand melalui kolaborasi dengan influencer dan komunitas. Kesimpulannya, strategi agresif dinilai relevan untuk meningkatkan daya saing dan keberlanjutan usaha Pukis Medan Bang Roma di tengah pasar kuliner yang dinamis. Rekomendasi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dalam pengembangan usaha jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Ridwan Al Fani, David K. Susilo, Fitri Ayu Suryani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Transformasi Sungai Musi: Antara Jalur Maritim dan Krisis Ekologi dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Pesisir
The Musi River is the longest river in Sumatra Island with historical significance as a maritime trade route from the Sriwijaya Kingdom era to contemporary times. This research analyzes the transformation of the Musi River's function from a historical-ecological perspective and its impact on coastal communities. The study employs a qualitative approach with historical-descriptive methods through literature studies, field observations, and in-depth interviews. The findings indicate that the Musi River has experienced significant ecological degradation due to industrial pollution and domestic waste. Water quality parameters such as BOD, COD, and heavy metals exceed environmental standards. This transformation has caused economic degradation through declining fishery productivity, changes in fishermen's livelihoods, and loss of traditional maritime trade functions. Coastal communities face economic pressure, health problems, and limited access to clean water. Sustainable management of the Musi River encounters complex challenges including weak environmental law enforcement, limited waste treatment infrastructure, and low community participation. An ecosystem-based management approach integrating ecological, economic, and socio-cultural aspects through multi-stakeholder collaboration is required for the revitalization of the Musi River.
Copyright (c) 2026 Khoirunisa Az Zahra, Farida R Wargadalem, M Taofik Kurohman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Preservation as a Service for Trust (PaaST) dalam Penjagaan Keaslian dan Keamanan Arsip Digital
Preservation as a Service for Trust (PaaST) is an innovative approach to digital archive preservation that integrates technical, policy, and audit functions into a trust-based managed service model. Given the increasing volume of digital data and the risks of format degradation and cybersecurity, PaaST exists to ensure the authenticity, integrity, and trustworthiness of long-term archives. This study uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to identify trends, practices, and challenges in PaaST implementation from 2019 to 2025. The literature search process was conducted on various academic databases and institutional documents related to digital preservation standards such as OAIS (ISO 14721), ISO 16363 trusted repository certification, and the application of cryptography and blockchain technology for authenticating archives. The review results indicate that the managed digital preservation service model is increasingly being adopted by large archives and libraries because it is considered efficient, secure, and sustainability-oriented. The use of fixity check mechanisms, digital signatures, and timestamping (both blockchain-based and non-blockchain-based) has been proven to improve data integrity and the evidentiary value of archives. However, key challenges remain: financial sustainability, compliance with standards, and limited technical resources in small institutions. This article emphasizes the importance of synergy between technology, institutional policies, and long-term governance in PaaST implementation.
Copyright (c) 2026 Nurul Habib Romadhan, Tamara Adriani Salim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Eksplorasi Makna Tradisi Bersih Desa terhadap Perilaku Sosial Masyarakat di Desa Wedoro Kabupaten Sidoarjo
One of the Javanese traditions that still survives today is the village cleaning tradition, which is maintained and preserved by the residents of Wedoro Village, Sidoarjo Regency, amid the rapid pace of modernization. This study aims to analyze the meaning of the village cleaning tradition in relation to the social behavior of the community and to identify preservation strategies that have been implemented to ensure that it remains relevant in this day and age. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method involving eight informants consisting of community leaders, teenagers, and residents of Wedoro Village, Sidoarjo Regency as subjects, while data is obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the meaning of the village cleaning tradition is not just an annual ritual, but also contains religious and social values, such as expressions of gratitude, prayers for safety, respect for ancestors, and strengthening solidarity and mutual cooperation. Preservation strategies are carried out through the active participation of the younger generation, adaptation to community culture, creative innovations that do not eliminate the core values of tradition, embracing residents through existing institutions, and encouragement from parents. These findings are linked to Talcott Parsons' AGIL theory, which emphasizes adaptation to the tide of modernization, the achievement of goals in the form of togetherness and prosperity, integration through the strengthening of social solidarity, and the maintenance of patterns by preserving and passing on cultural values as a whole.
Copyright (c) 2026 Indana Zulfa, Ananda Aulia Rahma, Fariha Zahro Hasanah, Listyaningsih Listyaningsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Systematic Literature Review: Kebijakan Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Karyawan terhadap Produktivitas di Industri Jasa pada Tahun 2020-2025
The service industry sector has faced a sharp structural shift in the post-pandemic era, giving rise to new challenges for employee health and well-being policies and direct implications for organizational productivity. Therefore, this study aims to identify current research trends and synthesize empirical findings to formulate a comprehensive conceptual model. The method employed is a Systematic Journal Review (SJR) with a bibliometric analysis approach. Data were obtained from a search of 400 scholarly articles in the Google Scholar and Scopus databases covering the period 2020–2025, which were then visualized for trend mapping. The visualization results indicate that employee well-being and productivity constitute the main topic clusters with the highest density and connectivity. The literature synthesis confirms that comprehensive health policies, supported by adaptive leadership, significantly enhance psychological well-being, which in turn serves as a mediator for improved work performance. Research trends also highlight the relevance of remote work and work-life balance issues in the context of the service industry. It is concluded that employee well-being is a crucial strategic predictor for sustaining organizational productivity in the service sector amid dynamic work environment challenges.
I Gusti Ngurah Agung Eka Martha Satyawadi
Copyright (c) 2026 I Gusti Ngurah Agung Eka Martha Satyawadi, Made Ima Guna Pratiwi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Dekonstruksi Sosial terhadap Stereotip Gender dalam Budaya Olahraga Formula 1
Sports not always been a neutral space, but rather an arena for the production and reproduction of power relations, ideologies, and social constructs. Formula 1 (F1) is a global sport laden with symbols of masculinity, capitalism, and exclusivity, which often marginalizes women in fandom culture. This study aims to deconstruct gender stereotypes about female F1 fans, who are often reduced to being “aesthetic fans” or merely following trends because of their interest in the appearance of F1 drivers, rather than the thchnical aspects of the sport. Using Michel Foucault’s discourse analysis approach, this study highlights how power works through the media, online communities, and social interactions to normalize gender hierarchies in F1 fandom culture. The research data was obtained through content and comments on the Instagram account @infipop.id, which shows how stereotypes are produced and challenged by resistance from female F1 fans. The results of the study show that social media has become a space for social deconstruction, where women associate their identities as true F1 fans through alternative narratives, technical analysis, and digital communities. This study contributes to gender and sports studies by emphasizing the importance of social deconstruction in creating a more inclusive and egalitarian fandom space.
Copyright (c) 2026 Averilio Raharja, Refti Handini =, Ahmad Ridwan, Moh. Mudzakkir https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Ujaran Kebencian Warganet pada Kolom Komentar Akun Instagram @ahmadsahroni88
This study aims to describe various forms of hate speech and analyze the factors underlying the emergence of hate speech in the comments column of the Instagram account @ahmadsahroni88. The study was conducted using a qualitative and descriptive approach, because it focuses on understanding social phenomena through text analysis in the form of netizen comments containing hate speech. Data were obtained through documentation of comment screenshots and then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model which includes the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the forms of hate speech that emerged include the categories of insults, defamation, and provocation or incitement. These forms are manifested in curses, baseless accusations, prayers for evil, and calls to take negative actions against Ahmad Sahroni and his family. The factors underlying the emergence of hate speech include (1) internal factors withinnetizens; (2) low legal literacy and public ignorance regarding the boundaries between criticism and hate speech; (3) weak social control from both the environment and digital platforms; and (4) factors of public interest in the social and political context.
Copyright (c) 2026 Syehilla Syehilla, Markhamah Markhamah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Etnobotani : Pemanfaatan dan Makna Simbolik Daun Sirih pada Masyarakat Batak Toba, Desa Ugan-Ugan, Samosir
Betel leaf (Piper Betle L.) is one of the plants that has many benefits and symbolic meanings in the lives of the Toba Batak tribe in Ugan-Ugan Village, Sibonor Ompu Ratus Subdistrict, Nainggolan District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra. Betel leaf is an example of local wisdom that has been preserved for generations as being a cultural symbol with meaning. This article aims to explore various aspects of the use of betel leaves in health, culture, and social life among the Batak Toba tribe, the symbolic meaning of betel leaves, and the reasons why the Batak Toba tribe considers betel leaves so important that they are widely used. This study uses qualitative methods with observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with the community, including the elderly, parents, and Raja Parhata, to obtain information related to the understanding of the use and meaning of betel leaves. The results of this study show that the Batak Toba tribe makes extensive use of betel leaves in traditional medicine. Betel leaves are also the most important element in traditional ceremonies. The Batak Toba community believes that betel leaves or demban are very important and sacred to them for every traditional ceremony. Betel leaves or demban are a symbol of blessing for them and a prayer to be kept away from danger so that the traditional ceremonies carried out can be blessed and run smoothly until the end. This study confirms that betel leaves form a “web of significance” that integrates health, tradition, and spirituality. These findings show that traditional medicine and traditional symbols are inseparable in the local knowledge system of the Batak Toba people and contribute to cultural preservation and sustainable development based on local wisdom.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ririn Natasha Marbun, Fadly Husain https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Kebijakan Publik dalam Krisis Akuntabilitas: Studi Kasus PT Juya Aceh Mining di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya
This study analyzes the accountability crisis in the implementation of public policy in the mining sector through a case study of PT Juya Aceh Mining (PT JAM) in Southwest Aceh Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis of regional regulations, media reports, and academic literature. The analytical framework refers to Van Meter and Van Horn's policy implementation theory, UNDP's good governance principles, and the perspective of public policy ethics. The results of the study show weak transparency, oversight, and public participation in mine management, as well as a lack of moral integrity among policy makers. The CSR program is symbolic in nature, does not involve the community in a participatory manner, and lacks clear accountability mechanisms. These conditions have triggered social tensions, land conflicts, environmental damage, and a decline in public trust in the government and the company. PT JAM's activities are considered to reflect policy failure and public ethics violations, as the local government has not effectively carried out its role of oversight and protection of the community. This study emphasizes that successful public policy requires not only good regulations, but also ethical commitment, bureaucratic capacity, and public control mechanisms. Strengthening governance based on transparency, accountability, and participation is a prerequisite for preventing conflict and ensuring sustainable natural resource management.
Copyright (c) 2026 Syarkawi Syarkawi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Teaching Factory (TEFA) Berbantuan Aplikasi Desmos terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Berbasis Kearifan Budaya Batak Toba
This study aims to analyze the effect of the Teaching Factory (TEFA) learning model assisted by the Desmos application based on Batak Toba local wisdom on students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities. The research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The subjects were eleventh-grade science students of SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Serbelawan, consisting of an experimental class and a control class with 38 students each. The experimental class was taught using the TEFA model assisted by Desmos integrated with Batak Toba cultural contexts, while the control class applied a scientific learning model based on local culture. The research instrument was a mathematical problem-solving ability test that had been validated and tested for reliability. Data analysis included normality testing, homogeneity testing, independent sample t-test, and N-Gain analysis. The results indicated that students taught using the TEFA model assisted by Desmos achieved higher problem-solving abilities than those in the control class, with mean posttest scores of 90.34 and 85.94, respectively. The t-test results showed a t-value of 3.925, exceeding the t-table value of 1.993, with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Furthermore, the N-Gain value of the experimental class was 0.81, categorized as high. These findings indicate that the Teaching Factory learning model assisted by the Desmos application based on Batak Toba cultural wisdom has a significant and positive effect on improving students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities.
Copyright (c) 2026 Talitha Eriliyah Wardhana Br Tobing, Yenni Novita Harahap, Khoiruddin Matondang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh Konsep Diri terhadap Hubungan Parasosial pada Pembaca Sastra Prosa Fiksi
This study aims to determine the influence of self-concept on parasocial relationships in readers of teenlit genre fiction literature. This study uses a quantitative approach method involving 100 female adolescent respondents aged 18–21 years who were limited through purposive sampling techniques. The research instruments are in the form of a self-concept scale and a parasocial relationship scale whose validity and reliability have been tested. Data were analyzed using a simple linear regression test to see the influence between variables. The results of the analysis show that self-concept has a significant effect on parasocial relationships with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and an R Square value of 0.121. And the results of the correlation analysis also show that self-concept has a positive and significant relationship with parasocial relationships (r = 0.348; 0.000), which means that both variables run in the same direction, so the higher the reader's self-concept, the higher the possibility of forming a parasocial relationship. These findings indicate that self-concept contributes 12% to parasocial relationships, while the remaining 88% is influenced by other factors outside this study.
Copyright (c) 2026 Syeila Nur Tariza Hadju, Komarudin Komarudin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Analisis Kebutuhan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis FlipHTML5 Materi Sejarah Lokal Pantai Timur Sumatera Selatan di MAN 1 Ogan Ilir
This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of students’ needs regarding the use of FlipHTML5-based learning media in teaching Local History of the East Coast of South Sumatra at MAN 1 Ogan Ilir. The study employs a descriptive quantitative approach that focuses on depicting the actual conditions of classroom learning. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 70 tenth-grade students as research respondents. The results indicate that 95,7% of students stated that they were able to understand the material delivered by the teacher relatively easily using the learning methods that have been implemented so far. However, 92,9% of students reported that they still require additional explanations and more varied exercises to achieve optimal understanding of the material. Furthermore, 91,4% of students stated that local history material is important to learn because it is directly related to their environment and regional identity. In addition, 94,3% of students agreed that history learning would be more engaging and less monotonous if supported by interactive digital media. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the development of FlipHTML5-based learning media is highly relevant to students’ needs and has the potential to enhance the quality and attractiveness of local history learning in schools.
Copyright (c) 2026 Kaka Picasso Destani, Farida R. Wargadalem https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Ethical Dilemma of Occupational Duties in Journalism
This research aims to explore the conditions of ethical dilemmas in mass media journalists during the 2024 General Election. This study uses a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach using interview techniques. There were 3 participants. The results of the interview will be analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. From the results of the study, it is known that the ethical dilemma felt by the participants, indirectly and unconsciously by the participants, was actually seen during the interview. Although participants always remember and hold the principle of remaining neutral, objective and always writing news accurately while carrying out their duties as Journalists, as citizens, participants are still aware of their rights and also their role during the election to continue to vote in support of the candidate pair they support. This tends to cause a feeling of dilemma to choose between 2 situations, namely the tendency to support certain candidates or maintain the integrity of the profession as journalism while covering the 2024 election. However, it is also known that participants do uphold the principles, values, individual rights, and individual obligations as journalists in writing news accurately and objectively. Thus, it can be said that the participants are aware of the ethical elements of a journalist, which causes control/control over the behavior of the participants while carrying out their duties as journalists.
Copyright (c) 2026 Nadia Khairina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran RADEC untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Numerasi Matematis Siswa berbasis Budaya Melayu berbantuan Canva
This study aims to analyze the effect of the RADEC (Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create) learning model based on Malay culture assisted by Canva on the mathematical numeracy abilities of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Medan in the 2025/2026 academic year. The research method used was true experimental design with a posttest-only control group design. The research population consisted of 220 eighth-grade students, with a sample of 61 students comprising class VIII-C as the experimental group and class VIII-D as the control group. The experimental class received treatment using the RADEC model based on Malay culture with Canva media, while the control class used conventional learning. The research instrument was a mathematical numeracy ability test covering three aspects: using numbers and symbols, analyzing graphic and table forms, and interpreting decision results. Descriptive analysis results showed that the average posttest score of the experimental class was higher than the control class in every numeracy aspect. Prerequisite tests indicated that the data were normally distributed and homogeneous. Hypothesis testing using t-test yielded a t-value of 2.001 with significance less than 0.05, indicating a significant difference between the two groups. This study concludes that the RADEC learning model based on Malay culture assisted by Canva has a positive and significant effect on improving students' mathematical numeracy abilities. This model proved effective in enhancing learning outcomes across all numeracy indicators and making learning more contextual, engaging, and meaningful for students.
Copyright (c) 2026 Malika Thahara, Yumira Simamora, Israq Maharani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Tren Penggunaan Literasi Digital di Sekolah Dasar (Elementary School): Bibliometrik Analisis
This study aims to identify and analyze research trends related to the use of digital literacy in primary education, as well as to explore potential directions for future research. Digital literacy is an essential 21st-century competency that should be developed from the primary school level, in line with the increasing integration of technology in teaching and learning processes. However, systematic studies that map research trends, focal areas, and thematic developments in digital literacy within primary education remain relatively limited, while its implementation in primary schools has not yet been fully optimized. This research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach combined with bibliometric analysis based on PRISMA guidelines. The data were obtained from 50 publications indexed in the Scopus database between 2021 and 2025. Following a rigorous selection process based on inclusion criteria, 13 articles were further analyzed using VOSviewer software version 1.6.20. The findings indicate that publication trends related to digital literacy in primary education are fluctuating, with a significant increase and peak in publications in 2025. Indonesia emerged as the country with the highest contribution to publications in this field. Keyword mapping analysis reveals that the main research themes include digital literacy, media literacy, ICT literacy, and the integration of digital literacy into instructional strategies. Meanwhile, topics related to personalized learning and digital safety remain relatively underexplored, highlighting promising opportunities for future research.
Copyright (c) 2026 Lina Fadilla, Amirudin Amirudin, Hasan Sastra Negara https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Negosiasi Medis dan Budaya: Konstruksi Sosial Tradisi Nyapih dan Eksistensi Jamu Juliang pada Masyarakat Jawa di Kebumen
This study aims to analyze weaning practices (nyapih or mareni) as a socially constructed health practice within Javanese society in Karanganyar Village, Kebumen Regency. Specifically, the study examines the cultural meanings and social norms underlying weaning practices, identifies the role of traditional herbal medicine—particularly Jamu Juliang—as a form of local health knowledge, and explores the role of maternal knowledge and family support in shaping weaning decisions. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that weaning is generally conducted when children reach approximately two years of age and is perceived as an important transitional phase in a child’s life course. Traditional herbal medicine plays an integral role in the weaning process, believed to alleviate children’s discomfort and support maternal health. Weaning practices are influenced by mothers’ knowledge of breastfeeding, beliefs in traditional medicine, and the role of family and community in decision-making processes. This study demonstrates that weaning is not merely a biological process but a socially constructed health practice shaped by cultural values, local knowledge, and social relations. These findings contribute to medical anthropology by highlighting culturally embedded child-care practices in Javanese communities.
Copyright (c) 2026 Vidyambara Satyasih Wijaya, Fadly Husain https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Determinasi Kinerja Karyawan: Menguji Peran Komitmen Organisasi sebagai Pemediasi Hubungan Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Reward Studi pada PT CJ Feed and Care Plant (Divisi Packing)
This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style and reward on employee performance, with organizational commitment as a mediating variable at PT CJ Feed and Care Plant (Packing Division). Using a quantitative causality approach, data were collected through questionnaires from 66 respondents, representing the entire population in the packing section. Data analysis was performed using Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS software. The results showed that leadership style, reward, and organizational commitment have a positive and significant direct effect on performance. Leadership style was also found to have a significant effect on organizational commitment, which subsequently acts as a mediator in enhancing performance. However, a unique result was found regarding the reward variable, where organizational commitment failed to mediate the effect of reward on performance. Based on these findings, it is recommended that management redesign the reward system so that it is not only transactional-financial but also incorporates non-financial aspects to foster emotional loyalty. Additionally, it is necessary to strengthen managerial competencies for front-line leaders to create a work culture capable of internalizing organizational goals into personal employee commitment for sustainable performance.
Copyright (c) 2026 Luthfi Arie Widzayanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Efek Harga dan Kualitas Layanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan di Dira Balung
This study aims to analyze the partial and simultaneous effects of price and service quality on customer loyalty at Dira Balung, a family tourism destination located in Jember, Indonesia. The research is motivated by the growing competition in the tourism sector, where price perception and service quality are critical in shaping customer loyalty. A quantitative approach was employed, with data collected through structured questionnaires distributed to 94 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to examine the relationships among the variables. The findings reveal that both price and service quality significantly influence customer loyalty, with service quality demonstrating a more dominant effect. Fair and reasonable pricing enhances customer trust and repeat visit intention, while service quality dimensions such as reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy play a major role in sustaining customer satisfaction. Simultaneously, the interaction between price and service quality creates a synergistic effect that strengthens overall loyalty. The practical implications of this study emphasize the necessity for Dira Balung’s management to consistently integrate competitive pricing strategies with high-quality service standards to foster long-term customer relationships and ensure sustainable business growth. These results provide valuable insights for tourism managers in developing customer retention strategies in similar service-based industries.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Wafi Hidayatullah, Pudhak Prasetiyorini, Febrina Gerhani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Dinamika Habitus dan Disiplin Religius Siswa Tahfiz di Madrasah Aliyah Darussholihin Sleman Yogyakarta
This study examines the dynamics of religious habitus and disciplinary practices among tahfiz students at Madrasah Aliyah Darussholihin Sleman through the lens of the sociology of education. It explores the formation of religious habitus in everyday routines, the institutional mechanisms that reproduce discipline, and the forms of student agency that emerge in response to these structures. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings reveal that religious habitus is cultivated through strict daily rhythms, layered supervision, and the internalization of spiritual values embedded in the students’ bodily dispositions and consciousness. Institutional discipline is maintained through symbolic authority, reward-and-punishment systems, and horizontal social monitoring that fosters self-surveillance. Yet, disciplinary practices do not always produce passive obedience; some students negotiate or subtly resist rules they perceive as overly restrictive. The study shows that religious habitus at MA Darussholihin is inherently dialectical—generating piety and order while simultaneously containing the potential for mechanical obedience. This research contributes to the sociology of education and religion by elucidating how power, discipline, and agency intersect in shaping the religious character of tahfiz students within a contemporary Islamic educational setting.
Copyright (c) 2026 Mochammad Lathif Amin, Zaki Azmirrijali, Muhammad Faizal Dzulqarnain, Rufaidah Syafawani, Dian Kurnia Anggreta https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Network Etiquette dalam Dakwah Digital pada Video Dakwah Kontroversial Gus Miftah
This study examines how network etiquette, in this context, refers to public reactions in the YouTube comment section to videos deemed offensive. This study aims to analyze network etiquette in digital da'wah on the YouTube social media platform. It is hoped that this study will produce Network Etiquette as a reference for responding to controversial da'wah videos in digital da'wah. The method used in this study is content analysis using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection begins with formulating the research problem, selecting samples, defining analytical categories, coding data, analyzing data, and interpreting the results. The results show that many comments still violate the principles of network etiquette, particularly regarding polite language. This is in line with the network etiquette theory of Rahmawati et al. (2022), which emphasizes the importance of applying the THINK concept before commenting, so that communication is ethical in the digital space. Furthermore, contextual analysis shows that the anonymity of YouTube users, which allows them the freedom to express emotions without considering social impact, contributes to low compliance with network etiquette.
Copyright (c) 2026 Dewi Putri Agung Jaya, Khairullah Khairullah, Umi Rojiati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh Augmented Reality (AR) dan E-WOM terhadap Purchase Decision Produk Bedak Wajah Wardah pada Official Store di TikTok Shop
This study aims to analyze the influence of Augmented Reality (AR) and Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WOM) on purchasing decisions for Wardah face powder products at the official TikTok Shop. The research approach used a quantitative asosiatif method. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to 96 respondents, with the sample size determined using the Slovin formula in an unknown population. The respondents were predominantly female, thus considered appropriate for the target market for cosmetic products, particularly facial makeup. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationships between the research variables. The results showed that Augmented Reality (X1) had no significant effect on purchasing decisions. Conversely, E-WOM (X2) had a significant and positive effect on purchasing decisions, indicating that consumer reviews and recommendations play a significant role in shaping consumer perceptions, trust, and purchase intention on digital platforms. The coefficient of determination value indicates that the research model is able to explain 35.3% of the variation in purchasing decisions, indicating that the contribution of AR and E-WOM is moderate. These findings imply that the success of digital marketing strategies in the cosmetics industry not only depends on the implementation of innovative technologies, but is also greatly influenced by the quality, intensity, and credibility of electronic communications between consumers.
Copyright (c) 2026 Rismanto. H, Ramadhani. N, Sopiyanti. A, Anggraeni. M, Supriadi. S https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Strategi Digitalisasi Musik Lokal: Studi Peran Media Sosial dalam Popularitas NDX AKA
This study aims to analyze the strategy of local music digitalization through the role of social media in enhancing the popularity of the music group NDX AKA. The focus is on three major platforms YouTube, TikTok, and Instagramwhich act as digital ecosystems shaping the existence of hip-hop dangdut music in the new media era. Using a descriptive qualitative approach within the framework of Marshall McLuhan’s media ecology theory, this research draws from an online survey of 95 respondents and observations of NDX AKA’s official social media accounts. Data analysis was conducted to identify media consumption patterns for audience participation, as well as the relationship between musicians and fans in digital spaces. The findings reveal that YouTube serves as the main distribution medium expanding audiences across regions and countries, TikTok acts as a participatory platform driving virality through sound-based challenges, and Instagram functions as an interactive space maintaining fan loyalty. The synergy of these platforms creates a communication ecosystem that strengthens the existence of local music, transforming passive audiences into active communities preserving cultural continuity
Copyright (c) 2026 Amalia Rizky Fatonah, Fitri Nur Ardiantika, Khaylila Safitri, Farel Ziladio Santoso https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Dinamika Kearifan Lokal Perkotaan: Solidaritas dan Toleransi Sosial di Tanjung Redeb
Urbanization reshapes not only the physical landscape but also social relations, value systems, and everyday social ethics. In Indonesia, urbanization in small towns often occurs gradually, producing distinctive dynamics in the transformation of local wisdom. This article analyzes how urban local wisdom shapes and sustains social solidarity and social tolerance in Tanjung Redeb as a developing small town. This study adopts a qualitative literature review with thematic analysis of relevant journal articles and academic books addressing local wisdom, social solidarity, social tolerance, and urbanization dynamics. The synthesis identifies key patterns and conceptual relations explaining the transformation of local values in developing urban contexts. The findings show that local wisdom in Tanjung Redeb does not decline linearly due to urbanization but transforms into an adaptive system of social ethics embedded in everyday practices. Local wisdom functions as an ethical reference that strengthens social solidarity and facilitates tolerance in a plural society. Small towns thus operate as transitional social spaces where value negotiation occurs between communitarian relations and modern urban complexity. Theoretically, this article proposes the concept of Adaptive Local Wisdom, highlighting the continuity of local values through transformed social practices under gradual urbanization.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Arya Dwiki Ressa Adriani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Mengatasi Permasalahan dalam Penyaluran Bansos Berdasarkan Unsur-Unsur Komunikasinya
Social assistance programs often face problems. The purpose of this study is to identify causes of these problems and solutions, primarily related to communication elements that accompany program implementation. This qualitative descriptive research uses a literature review. Data are analyzed to answer the objectives. The results showed that problems in the social assistance program are essentially due to poor data integration and integrity, weak oversight systems, corruption, and political intervention. In the communication element, these problems are included in the environmental element (from bureaucracy, data, and systems that are also problematic). The problems in this element trigger problems in other communication components, which are: the communicators, messages, channels, receivers, and effects. Its each solution: digitalization procedures, real-time data synchronization, transparency, law enforcement; improving integrity, ethics, and data understanding of service communicators in the field; information must be clear, open, persuasive, and educational regarding rights and assistance procedures; integration of digital channels and personal channels; encourage a proactive public and take firm action against laws; strive for a positive impact on social assistance recipients. The research recommends a communication strategy model for social assistance distribution, taking into account each element of communication.
Copyright (c) 2026 Sopian Sopian, R Hiru Muhammad, Asep Rahman Umbara, Mirza Shahreza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Tanggapan Pemilih Pemula terhadap Pesan Pendidikan Politik pada Film “Kejarlah Janji” Jelang Pemungutan Suara Pemilu 2024 Studi Kasus Siswa SMKN 5 & SMAN 10 Bandung
One year before the 2024 General Election, the General Elections Commission (KPU) released a politically educational film entitled “Kejarlah Janji” directed by the renowned filmmaker Garin Nugroho. The film is presented in a comedy-drama genre, portraying the intricacies of village head elections and conveying numerous political moral messages. Specifically, the KPU targeted the screening of “Kejarlah Janji” to first-time voters by organizing joint viewing events at various schools and universities across Indonesia. This article aims to examine the responses of first-time voters, in this case students of SMKN 5 and SMAN 10 Bandung, toward the moral messages conveyed in the film “Kejarlah Janji”, as well as to assess their knowledge regarding the 2024 General Election. To analyze this phenomenon, the author employs a descriptive qualitative approach based on the Social Judgment Theory, which assumes that individuals categorize messages they receive into three possible attitudes: acceptance, rejection, or non-commitment. The results of the qualitative data analysis indicate that first-time voters, specifically students of SMKN 5 Bandung, perceive both positive and negative moral messages from the film and tend to accept these moral messages. However, the film’s moral messages do not appear to correlate with first-time voters’ knowledge or awareness of the voting procedures. Some participants admitted that they lacked understanding regarding the voting process in the 2024 General Election. These findings suggest that the moral messages of “Kejarlah Janji” can be effectively received by first-time voters, yet they do not necessarily enhance their procedural knowledge of the election.
Copyright (c) 2026 Kenmada Widjajanto, Atalia Praratya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Model Kompetensi Kewirausahaan untuk UMKM di Kota Pontianak dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Global
This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial competencies on the competitiveness of culinary micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in Pontianak City. Entrepreneurial competencies are operationalized through innovation and technology competence, managerial and social competence, and the external environment as a contextual factor. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 200 culinary MSME owners selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results indicate that all measurement instruments are valid and reliable, and the regression model satisfies classical assumption tests. Partially, innovation and technology competence has a positive and significant effect on MSME competitiveness (β = 0.361; p < 0.05), managerial and social competence also shows a positive and significant effect (β = 0.168; p < 0.05), and the external environment exerts a positive and significant influence (β = 0.356; p < 0.05). Simultaneously, these variables significantly affect MSME competitiveness, with an adjusted R² value of 0.915, indicating that 91.5% of the variance in competitiveness is explained by the proposed model. These findings confirm that MSME competitiveness is not solely determined by external market conditions but is strongly driven by internal entrepreneurial competencies supported by a conducive business environment. This study provides practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders in designing integrated MSME development programs that emphasize strengthening innovation and technology capabilities, managerial and social competencies, and supportive entrepreneurial ecosystems to enhance competitiveness and sustainability.
Copyright (c) 2026 Rizki Fakhrul Yahya, Wilda Sari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Student’s Preferences Towards Parent’s Decisions in Family Business Management and its Impact on Learning Motivation
This study examines the preferences of Management Study Program students at Universitas Pelita Harapan (UPH) Medan Campus regarding how their parents manage the family business and how these preferences influence students’ academic learning motivation. Data were collected from one hundred respondents representing the student population using a quantitative approach. The results of the analysis indicate that students’ preferences toward their parents’ decision-making in the family business have a significant effect on their motivation to learn; students who show stronger preferences for involvement in the family business tend to exhibit higher academic learning motivation. These results give parents and teachers fresh perspectives on how family business choices influence students' learning settings. Additionally, this study highlights the significance of creating holistic and integrative teaching methods, especially in situations when family financial decisions affect students' academic and professional growth. The results could be used as a basis for developing more flexible teaching methods in both formal education and family business management situations.
Copyright (c) 2026 Elisabeth Marlina Sari Lintong https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Systematic Journal Review: Literasi Kritis sebagai Strategi Menghadapi Brain Rot pada Anak Remaja Awal
The rapid development of digital technology and the high intensity of social media consumption among early adolescents have contributed to the emergence of brain rot, which negatively affects cognitive functioning. This condition highlights the urgency of examining critical literacy as an educational strategy to strengthen adolescents’ cognitive resilience. This study aims to systematically analyze the role of critical literacy in addressing brain rot among early adolescents based on recent scientific evidence. This study employed a systematic journal review design guided by the PRISMA framework. Relevant articles were retrieved from multiple international and national databases using strict inclusion criteria. A total of ten primary studies were analyzed through thematic synthesis. The findings indicate that excessive digital media consumption is associated with decreased attention, memory impairment, and shallow cognitive engagement among early adolescents. Critical literacy was found to enhance reflective and evaluative thinking as well as awareness of algorithmic manipulation in digital media. Moreover, the integration of critical literacy supports improved self-regulation and cognitive resilience. In conclusion, critical literacy represents an effective preventive and corrective strategy in addressing brain rot among early adolescents.
Copyright (c) 2026 Switia Dewi Quraisyin, Eva Leiliyanti, Siti Gomo Attas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Penerapan Model Rais-Mr3 dalam Tata Kelola Transportasi Andalan di Sulawesi Selatan
This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing the Rais-MR3 Model on the effectiveness of "ANDALAN" transportation governance in South Sulawesi Province. The Rais-MR3 Model consists of three main pillars: Accountability, Transparency, and Public Participation. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a causal associative design. The research population consisted of all parties involved in the implementation and utilization of "ANDALAN" transportation services, totaling 82 people who were selected as respondents using census technique. The research instrument was a Likert scale questionnaire that has been tested for validity (r count > 0.182) and reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.968). Data analysis technique used simple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The results showed that all three pillars of the Rais-MR3 Model had positive and significant effects on transportation governance effectiveness. The Accountability pillar contributed 60.5% (R²=0.605; t=11.061; p<0.001), Transparency contributed 60.4% (R²=0.604; t=11.050; p<0.001), and Public Participation had the greatest influence at 72.6% (R²=0.726; t=14.557; p<0.001). The overall implementation of the Rais-MR3 Model contributed 76.9% (R²=0.769; t=16.335; p<0.001), demonstrating a strong synergistic effect. These findings prove that a holistic approach through the integration of accountability, transparency, and public participation can significantly improve the effectiveness of regional public transportation governance. Theoretically, this study reinforces the relevance of the New Public Service paradigm in the context of regional public transportation governance, while providing policy implications for local governments to adopt participatory and accountability-based governance approaches as a strategy for sustainable public service improvement.
Copyright (c) 2026 Sirajuddin Sirajuddin, Muhammad Rais Rahmat Razak, Haeruddin Syarifuddin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Hubungan antara Motivasi Berprestasi dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Resiliensi Akademik Peserta Didik SMK
This study aims to determine the relationship between achievement motivation and peer social support with the academic resilience of grade XI students at SMK Negeri 2 Jombang. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The population in this study consisted of 380 students, with a sample of 80 students determined through purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire in the form of a 5-point Likert scale. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results showed that achievement motivation had a positive and significant relationship with academic resilience (r = 0.614; p < 0.05). In addition, peer social support also showed a positive and significant relationship with academic resilience (r = 0.411; p < 0.05). Achievement motivation is a variable that has a stronger influence on academic resilience than peer social support. Simultaneously, achievement motivation and peer social support have a significant effect on academic resilience with an F value of 26.533 and an R square of 0.408, indicating that these two variables have a 40.8% influence on academic resilience. This study confirms that strengthening achievement motivation and peer social support play an important role in helping students cope with academic demands and challenges, especially in vocational high school environments.
Copyright (c) 2026 Hilda Hanuf Hamida Zain, Elisabeth Christiana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Strategi Digital Storytelling dalam Membangun Interaksi Audiens pada Konten YouTube NERROR @Nessie Judge
The development of digital media, particularly YouTube, has transformed communication patterns and information consumption from passive reception to more participatory engagement. As an audiovisual platform, YouTube enables creators to build audience involvement through narratives that are delivered in personal and persuasive ways. Amid increasingly intense competition among content creators, digital storytelling has emerged as a strategic approach to attract attention while fostering audience interaction. Nessie Judge is one of the creators who consistently applies digital storytelling through her NERROR content on YouTube. This study aims to explore the digital storytelling strategies employed by Nessie Judge and analyze how these strategies construct audience interaction within the comment section. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, using a single NERROR video selected purposively as an information-rich and analytically relevant case. Data were collected through non-participant observation of both the video’s narrative structure and the dynamics of audience responses in the comment section. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify storytelling patterns and forms of audience engagement. The findings indicate that the digital storytelling strategy is constructed through a coherent and emotionally driven narrative structure, reinforced by tempo management, contextual visual and audio elements, and a personal communication style that fosters a sense of closeness. Audience immersion in the narrative is reflected in reflective and discursive responses that appear asynchronously in the comment section. These findings demonstrate that long-form storytelling practices on YouTube can sustain audience attention while simultaneously generating interactive engagement within the digital public sphere.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ridho Avis, Amin Aminudin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Analisis Wacana Rekonstruksi Sejarah 1998 pada Film Pengepungan di Bukit Duri
This study aims to analyze the discourse of historical reconstruction of the 1998 tragedy depicted in the film "Pengepungan di Bukit Duri," amidst the gap in the younger generation's memories of the event. The study employs Van Dijk's Critical Discourse Analysis, encompassing the levels of text, social cognition, and social context. Furthermore, Social Construction Theory and Modes of Reconstrued Realities are also used to support the research. The results show that at the text level, the racist lexicon and visual symbols of the scenes and attributes depicted in the film construct opposition between the majority and the minority, as well as practices of dehumanization. At the social cognition level, the film reflects the ideology of its creator, making it a means of social critique inspired by the 1998 tragedy. At the social context level, the film functions as a medium for the practice of memory politics, shaping commemoration through the social awareness of the younger generation. Theoretically, this research strengthens the relevance of Van Dijk's Critical Discourse Analysis, which examines film as a medium that is not neutral and can be used to convey a certain ideology, and shows how Modes of Reconstructed Realities are processed through the formation of social awareness that is instilled through the social reality displayed in film scenes.
Copyright (c) 2026 Prasanti Ayuningtyas Prawirohardjo, Triyono Lukmantoro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Perempuan dan Literasi Finansial dalam Rumah Tangga: Sintesis Literatur Gender dan Ekonomi
This study examines women’s financial literacy in the household context, highlighting women’s role as key economic agents in managing family finances. Financial literacy is viewed not just as a technical skill but as a social practice shaped by gender relations, cultural norms, and power structures within the household. Women often manage daily budgets, regulate routine expenses, and plan long-term needs, although strategic financial decisions such as investments are still dominated by men. The study finds that women’s financial literacy plays a critical role in enhancing household economic resilience, particularly in the face of economic shocks such as inflation and financial crises. Furthermore, good financial literacy enables women to manage family resources more efficiently, improving the family’s economic welfare and reducing social inequalities. The study also emphasizes the importance of policies that support women’s empowerment through inclusive financial education, to achieve gender equality in household financial management and encourage women’s economic participation in society.
Copyright (c) 2026 Wahyu Wibowo, Alda Fildza Amima, Mega Rahmawati, Ahmad Wildan Raikhana, Najma Arum S Lessy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengasuhan Lintas Generasi di Indonesia: Studi Kualitatif tentang Peran Kakek-Nenek dalam Pembentukan Nilai Anak
This study aims to describe the role of grandparents in childcare within multigenerational families in Indonesia’s changing social context. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews and observations involving grandparents actively engaged in caregiving. Data analysis followed stages of reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing to identify key themes from participants’ experiences. The findings reveal four significant themes: intergenerational communication and affection, positive discipline without violence, child safety at home, and play activities that preserve local cultural values. These themes illustrate that grandparents serve not merely as helpers but as central figures in transmitting moral values, fostering discipline, and maintaining family traditions. The nurturing relationship they establish through empathy and emotional closeness reflects harmony between traditional family wisdom and modern parenting needs. This study underscores the importance of empowering grandparents through reflective learning materials or guidance that enable them to practice caregiving with wisdom, compassion, and cultural relevance.
Copyright (c) 2026 Nahda Khoirunnisa, Wanodaya Kusumastuti, Eko Harianto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Quantum Hospitality and Balinese Women’s Role : Integrating Culture, Sustainability, and Gender in Global Tourism
Tourism is one of the world’s fastest-growing industries and a major driver of social, cultural, and economic transformation. In Bali, Indonesia, sustainable tourism increasingly relies on integrating local wisdom, gender inclusion, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. This study explores Quantum Hospitality as an emerging framework that combines cultural intelligence, emotional-spiritual values, digital innovation, and sustainability principles. It examines the roles of Balinese women in cultural tourism, the application of the Tri Hita Karana philosophy, and the effectiveness of Pentahelix collaboration (government–academia–business–community–media) in promoting sustainable cultural tourism. A qualitative systematic literature review of 65 global and regional studies published between 2015 and 2024 reveals that Balinese women serve as cultural transmitters, entrepreneurs, and leaders in community-based tourism. Tri Hita Karana provides an ethical foundation for balancing human, environmental, and spiritual relationships. Comparative insights from Bhutan, Thailand, and Costa Rica demonstrate that Bali’s integration of spirituality, women’s empowerment, and multi-stakeholder governance is unique and replicable. The study recommends strengthening gender-responsive tourism programs, standardizing Quantum Hospitality practices, and developing sustainability frameworks adaptable to diverse global destinations.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Desak Made Santi Diwyarthi, Luh Putu Citrawati, Made Darmiati, Nyoman Reni Ariasri, Indah Kusumarini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Kajian Aksiologi Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Nilai dan Identitas Bangsa dalam Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu
This study aims to examine the axiological values ​​in the Indonesian language, the function of Indonesian as a national identity, and the axiological function of language in the life of the nation and state. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach through a literature review of various literatures. The data collection technique uses a literature review (library research). The data sources of this study come from books on the philosophy of science, scientific articles indexed by Sinta, and national journals relevant to the theme of language, values, and national identity. Data analysis is carried out through several stages, including collecting relevant literature, the process of coding texts containing social, cultural, and moral values, then categorizing themes according to the types of values ​​found, followed by philosophical interpretation, and ending with drawing conclusions regarding the position of the Indonesian language as an axiological entity. The results of the study indicate that the Indonesian language has three main dimensions of value, namely social values, cultural values, and moral values. The social value of the Indonesian language is evident through its role in building togetherness, equality, and unity. Its cultural values ​​are manifested in the preservation of local wisdom, cultural richness, and diversity, while its moral values ​​are reflected through the use of polite, honest, and ethical language. Furthermore, Indonesian serves as a medium for education, the development of knowledge, and the expression of national ideology, affirming national identity.
Copyright (c) 2026 Dewi Wahyu Utami, Fernanda Dafittra, Wahyu Mardaning Hardiyanti, Audrey Zhafira Salma, Sarwiji Suwandi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh LKPD Terintegrasi Etnis Nusantara terhadap Kemampuan Numerasi Matematis melalui Model Pembelajaran SAVI
This study aims to examine the effect of using student worksheets (LKPD) integrated with Nusantara ethnic culture on students’ mathematical numeracy skills through the SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, and Intellectual) learning model. This research employed a quantitative approach using a true experimental design with a Post-test Only Control Group Design. The participants were eleventh-grade students of SMA Nurul Iman Tanjung Morawa in the 2025/2026 academic year, who were randomly assigned into an experimental class and a control class. The experimental class was taught using culturally integrated LKPD through the SAVI learning model, while the control class received conventional instruction. The research instrument consisted of an essay-type mathematical numeracy test that had been validated by experts. Data were analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and an independent samples t-test at a 0.05 significance level. The results indicated that the average mathematical numeracy score of students in the experimental class was higher than that of the control class. Hypothesis testing revealed a significance value lower than 0.05, indicating a statistically significant difference between the two groups. These findings demonstrate that the use of LKPD integrated with Nusantara ethnic culture through the SAVI learning model has a positive and significant effect on improving students’ mathematical numeracy skills. Therefore, culturally integrated worksheets can serve as an effective contextual learning alternative to enhance students’ mathematical numeracy abilities.
Copyright (c) 2026 Fitry Khairany Pulungan, Yenni Novita Harahap, Yumira Simamora https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengembangan Kawasan Transmigrasi Latiung sebagai Kampung Industri Pandu Trana Patriot
Simeulue Regency possesses abundant natural resources; however, their utilization remains limited to the sale of raw materials with low added value and suboptimal waste management. This study aims to identify potential flagship commodities and formulate a development design for the Latiung transmigration area as a sustainable agro-industrial hub. Using a descriptive qualitative-quantitative method with a participatory approach, the research involved field observations, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) across 23 villages in South Teupah and Central Teupah Districts. The findings indicate that coconut, cloves, oil palm, areca nut, and the livestock sector are strategic commodities requiring downstream intervention. As a primary output, this research formulates the "Kampung Industri Pandu Trans Patriot" model, which integrates the plantation and livestock sectors through the principles of circular bioeconomy and integrated farming. The implications of this study include the creation of economic independence for transmigrant communities through the processing of high-value derivative products and effective waste management, while simultaneously serving as a prototype for the development of transmigration areas at the national level.
Copyright (c) 2026 Mufti Petala Patria, Gadis Sofyan Humaira, Puti Intan Az-Zahra Esmano, Shafa Fajriya Anindita Qurnain https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) dan Perbandingan sosial terhadap Social Media Jealousy pada Pengguna Aktif Media Sosial dalam Hubungan Pacaran
Digital transformation has positioned social media as a primary space for interpersonal relationships while generating new psychological vulnerabilities in romantic dynamics. Exposure to open, symbolic, and ambiguous social content fosters social media jealousy, a form of jealousy shaped by interpretations of a partner's digital activities. This study aims to examine the roles of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) and social comparison in shaping digital jealousy among active social media users in dating relationships. Using a quantitative correlational design, 213 young adults were recruited via purposive sampling. Instruments included the FoMO scale, the Iowa–Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure (INCOM), and a modified social media jealousy scale. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that FoMO and social comparison simultaneously have a significant effect on social media jealousy (). Partially, FoMO contributes to online relational surveillance, while upward social comparison fosters insecurity and distorted relationship evaluations. These findings confirm that digital jealousy is a multidimensional psychological construct formed through the interaction of cognitive and emotional factors within the social media ecosystem.
Copyright (c) 2026 Feyza Amaliya Mai Yahya, Siti Jaro’ah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Eskalasi Kecemasan Sosial Akibat Adiksi Tiktok : Sebuah Studi Korelasional pada Remaja Urban di Yogyakarta
This study aims to determine the relationship between TikTok addiction and social anxiety levels in adolescents. This study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational method and involves 100 adolescents aged 13–18 years who were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire to measure social anxiety and TikTok addiction, then analyzed using normality tests, linearity tests, and Pearson's correlation test. The results showed a significant relationship between TikTok addiction and social anxiety (p < 0.05), where the higher the TikTok addiction, the higher the social anxiety experienced by adolescents. These findings confirm that excessive use of TikTok can affect the psychological well-being and social interaction abilities of adolescents. This study suggests the development of digital literacy strategies and mental health programs in schools, as well as the active role of parents in monitoring and guiding social media use. The practical implications of these findings indicate the need for social policies and humanities-based educational programs that support the management of adolescents' social media use, thereby preventing negative impacts on their mental health and social skill development.
Copyright (c) 2026 Nabilla Maharani Vadilatul Mukhlis, Mustaqim Setyo Ariyanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Kontrol Diri terhadap Agresi pada Remaja Awal
This study aims to investigate how parental upbringing patterns0and9self-control abilities influence the degree of aggressive behavior in9adolescents. the monetary system shifted to a fiat form free from gold backing. This research adopts a quantitative method through a multiple linear regression model. The subjects involve 250 adolescents aged 13 to 17 years residing in Yogyakarta, selected using the Slovin9method. Data9collection9was0carried9out via a9Likert-scale questionnaire that has undergone validation and reliability testing. Data processing stages include normality evaluation, linearity assessment, and hypothesis testing. The findings indicate that the data meet the normality and linearity criteria. When hypotheses were tested, parental upbringing patterns proved to significantly affect adolescent aggressive behavior (t = 2,889; p = 0,005), as did self-control ability, which showed a strong correlation with aggressiveness (t = 3,759; p = 0,000). Therefore, these results imply that the more positive the upbringing provided by parents and the stronger the adolescents' self-control, the lower the risk of them exhibiting aggressive actions. In other words, both parental upbringing patterns and self-control abilities play a crucial role in reducing the level of aggression in early adolescents.
Copyright (c) 2026 Farkhan Nibras Pratama, Zahro Varisna Rohmadani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Sinergi Ekonomi Lokal dan Konservasi Alam: Peran Budidaya Madu Kelulut dalam Pelestarian Hutan Adat Tukak di Desa Pangkal Niur, Bangka
Stingless bee honey cultivation in Pangkal Niur Village, Bangka Regency, has demonstrated strong potential to improve local livelihoods while supporting the conservation of the Tukak Customary Forest. Covering approximately 275 hectares, the Tukak Customary Forest serves as a natural habitat for stingless bees and provides a vital nectar source for honey production. This study aims to examine how stingless bee farming contributes to community economic development while maintaining the sustainability of customary forest resources. The research adopts a qualitative case study approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, participatory observation at cultivation sites, and relevant documentation. The findings indicate that stingless bee honey farming generates significant economic benefits for local residents, offering relatively stable income despite fluctuating weather conditions. Beyond economic gains, the activity strengthens social networks within the community, fosters social cohesion, and reinforces collective responsibility for forest protection. However, several challenges remain, including threats from natural predators such as monkeys that damage hives, as well as limited cultivation areas, which currently cover only about one hectare of the total forest area. Addressing these challenges requires careful planning, including appropriate zoning and enhanced production capacity through targeted technical training and support from government agencies and related institutions. With improved management, stingless bee honey cultivation can continue to develop as a sustainable economic activity while providing long-term benefits for both the Pangkal Niur community and the preservation of the Tukak Customary Forest.
Copyright (c) 2026 Budi Darmawan, Fitri Ramdhani Harahap https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Komunikasi Adaptif Guru dengan Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Tunagrahita dalam Upaya Membangun Kemandirian di SLBN 8 Jakarta
Limitations in language processing and attention among students with intellectual disabilities often hinder full comprehension of classroom instructions, requiring teachers to adapt their communication to support learning and the development of functional independence. This study aims to describe teachers’ adaptive communication when interacting with students with intellectual disabilities at SLBN 8 Jakarta as an effort to build student independence. A qualitative approach with a descriptive case study design was employed. Data were collected through classroom observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving three teachers, three Grade 8 students as informants, and one senior special education teacher or expert; data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. Findings indicate that adaptive communication is dominated by convergence strategies in Communication Accommodation Theory, including concise and concrete verbal instructions, breaking tasks into small steps, repeating key words, and checking comprehension. Nonverbal support is provided through demonstrations, gestures, eye contact, friendly facial expressions, and the use of visual or multimedia aids. Relational elements appear through emotional support, a calming tone of voice, and positive reinforcement, while limited divergence emerges when teachers assert rules to regain students’ focus. Together, these strategies promote students’ functional independence, such as initiating tasks, following work sequences, seeking help appropriately, preparing learning tools, and tidying up after activities. The findings highlight the need for consistent strategies across teachers and strengthened school–home collaboration to sustain independent habits across situations.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Fadhly, Novi Andayani Praptiningsih, Yulia Rahmawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Analisis Semiotika pada Poster Film “The Willoughbys"
A film poster is more than an ordinary image; it is a visual communication medium representing specific cultures and ideologies. Amidst animated narratives that often glorify the ideal family, the film The Willoughbys (2020) presents a unique satirical approach to themes of imperfect or dysfunctional families. This study addresses a central question: how does the poster, as a primary visual representation, convey a narrative that challenges such norms?. Utilizing Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory—encompassing denotation, connotation, and myth—within a qualitative constructivist paradigm, the research demonstrates the poster's role as a complete narrative text. The findings reveal that the poster systematically constructs a comprehensive narrative through a strategic orchestration of visual signs. Specifically, the premise of family dysfunction is established through compositional separation between the background and foreground. The core conflict is manifested in the visual contrast between rigid, passive parent figures and proactive, dynamic children. Furthermore, the inciting incident is symbolized by a satirical travel brochure representing a rebellion plan. Ultimately, the poster transcends mere character introduction to function as a standalone text that effectively encapsulates the film’s critique of "The Myth of the Ideal Family".
Copyright (c) 2026 Ester Armaylia, Amin Aminudin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Representasi Trauma Tokoh ’Karang’ pada Novel Aku Tak Membenci Hujan Karya Sri Puji Hartini dalam Perspektif Cathy Caruth
Psychological trauma is an important theme in literary works because it reflects complex emotional experiences and influences the formation of a character’s identity. One literary work that portrays such experiences is the novel Aku Tak Membenci Hujan by Sri Puji Hartini, which depicts the character Karang who experiences violence and rejection since childhood. This study aims to analyze the representation of trauma experienced by Karang using Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a literary psychology approach. The data source is the novel Aku Tak Membenci Hujan, while the data consist of narrative quotations, dialogues, and depictions of inner conflicts that indicate traumatic symptoms. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques and analyzed by relating textual findings to the main concepts of Cathy Caruth’s trauma theory. The results show that Karang’s trauma is represented in three main forms: trauma as an experience that is not fully realized when it occurs, trauma that reappears through repetitive behaviors and emotional responses, and trauma represented through narrative fragmentation. These findings indicate that trauma in literary works not only functions as a background of the character’s experience but also shapes identity and the development of the narrative structure.
Copyright (c) 2026 Lidya Nurmalawati, Tristanti Apriyani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0