Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kampus PPNP: Upaya Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55123/abdikan.v4i3.6312Keywords:
Extension, Waste Management, Campus Waste, Cleaning Staff, StudentsAbstract
Waste management in Indonesia faces severe challenges, evidenced by landfill fires and the functional collapse of the Payakumbuh Regional Landfill, which led to the lowest waste handling coverage in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra (6.23%). This occurs despite the high recycling potential of organic waste (47% of total waste composition). Low sorting awareness and limited infrastructure are primary constraints. Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh (PPNP) holds a strategic role as an agent of change, yet its internal campus waste management system remains conventional. This community engagement project aimed to enhance waste management knowledge and skills among PPNP cleaning staff and students. The methodology involved four stages: identifying specific campus waste issues, designing educational materials on waste segregation and organic waste processing (composting, BSF maggot bioconversion), 3R principles, and agricultural utilization; conducting face-to-face training and ongoing mentoring; and evaluating impacts. Results showed high participation from 15 cleaning staff and 10 students. Cleaning staff's understanding improved significantly from 55% to 87%. Mentoring successfully encouraged waste segregation and organic waste processing practices, indicating a reduction in mixed waste disposed to the landfill. The program effectively increased individual capacity and fostered behavioral changes towards more independent and sustainable campus waste management. PPNP has the potential to serve as a model for waste management extension.
Downloads
References
Andini, S., Saryono, S., Fazria, A. N., & Hasan, H. (2022). Strategi pengolahan sampah dan penerapan zero waste di lingkungan kampus STKIP Kusuma Negara. Jurnal Citizenship Virtues, 2(1), 273–281.
Butarbutar, A. R., Judijanto, L., Syulistia, R., Gultom, R., Irjayanti, A., Suharti, B., Sriwulantari, V., Ghony, M. A., Arianti, N. D., & Perangin-Angin, S. B. (2024). KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Tantangan dan Solusi di Era Modern. Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia, 2(1). https://books.literasisains.com/index.php/books/article/view/8
Dewilda, Y., & Julianto, J. (2019). Kajian Timbulan, Komposisi, dan Potensi Daur Ulang Sampah Sebagai Dasar Perencanaan Pengelolaan Sampah Kawasan Kampus Universitas Putra Indonesia (UPI). Seminar Nasional Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Kota Berkelanjutan. https://www.e-journal.trisakti.ac.id/index.php/pwkb/article/view/5270
Ghani, S. R. W., Yulianto, T., & Nugroho, M. W. (2016). Analisa Potensi Sampah Kampus Berbasis Pemodelan Maket di Gedung B Unhasy. Reaktom: Rekayasa Keteknikan dan Optimasi, 1(2). https://ejournal.unhasy.ac.id/index.php/reaktom/article/view/53
Irbah, H. (2023). Pengembangan Desain Pusat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu Universitas Andalas [PhD Thesis, Universitas Andalas]. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/211920/
Judijanto, L., Modjo, A. S., Soelistianto, F. A., Sulistiyorini, D., Nainggolan, H., Sumartono, E., Ambas, J., Andaria, A. C., Maulana, A. P., & Iradawaty, S. N. (2024). TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN: Pendekatan Multidisiplin dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam. Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=3832068210718803917&hl=en&oi=scholarr
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2025). Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional [Dataset]. https://sipsn.menlhk.go.id/sipsn/
Mubarok, Y. Z., Anamal, D., Muliana, N. H., Islam, M. A., Rostihanji, R., Septiana, K. A., Nakadira, N. L., Yuliana, B., Nurkhofifah, M., Hadi, Y. S., Husmiati, H., Hilmi, M., & Hamdi, S. (2022). Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga di Desa Batu Jangkih. Rengganis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 74–84. https://doi.org/10.29303/rengganis.v2i1.153
Nisa Larasati & Laila Fitria. (2020). Analisis Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Organik di Universitas Indonesia (Studi Kasus Efektivitas Unit Pengolahan Sampah UI Depok). Jurnal Nasional Kesehatan Lingkungan Global, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.7454/jnklg.v1i2.1032
Pamela, D. A. (2023, Desember). 35 TPA Terbakar Sepanjang 2023, KLHK Usul TPA Dijadikan Objek Vital. Liputan6.com. https://www.liputan6.com/lifestyle/read/5493149/35-tpa-terbakar-sepanjang-2023-klhk-usul-tpa-dijadikan-objek-vital
Ruslinda, Y., Raharjo, S., & Susanti, L. (2014). Kajian penerapan konsep pengolahan sampah terpadu di lingkungan Kampus Universitas Andalas. Prosiding SNSTL I, September. https://core. ac. uk/download/pdf/300564938. pdf. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/300564938.pdf
Saibah, B. R. A. M., Marlina, W. A., Faisal, R. F., Agestayani, A., Erizal, E., Susiana, S., Srivani, M., Ahmad, F. A., & Jauharry, J. (2018). Pengelolaan dan pengolahan sampah pada masyarakat sekitar kampus 2 Unand, payakumbuh. Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS, 1(4. b), 274–284.
Sangga Saputra, N. A., & Mulasari, S. A. (2017). Pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pengelolaan sampah pada karyawan di kampus. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(1). http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=1002777&val=5543&title=Pengetahuan%20Sikap%20dan%20Perilaku%20Pengelolaan%20Sampah%20pada%20Karyawan%20di%20Kampus
Setyowati, M., Kusumawanto, A., & Prasetya, A. (2018). Study of waste management towards sustainable green campus in Universitas Gadjah Mada. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1022, 012041. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1022/1/012041
Simangunsong, T. L. (2017). Pengelolaan Sampah Kampus untuk Mewujudkan Kampus Berkelanjutan (Sustainability Campus). PROZIMA (Productivity, Optimization and Manufacturing System Engineering), 1(1), 59–63.
Sriwulantari, V., Fatria, E., Arini, N., Alpandari, H., Sarapung, R. R., Prakoso, T., Fadli, M., Gultom, R. P. J., Alamsyah, R., & Arianti, N. D. (2024). Pemahaman Dasar Tentang Lingkungan: Mengenal Sistem Ekosistem. Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=1645464517977876713&hl=en&oi=scholarr
Wilujeng, S. A. (2021). Kajian Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya Dan Beracun (B3) Kegiatan Pendidikan Di Kampus Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS). Jurnal Purifikasi, 20(2), 43–57.
Yuliandari, P., Suroso, E., & Anungputri, P. S. (2019). Studi timbulan dan komposisi sampah di kampus Universitas Lampung. Journal of Tropical Upland Resources (J. Trop. Upland Res.), 1(1), 121–128.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Veronika Sriwulantari, Reni Ekawaty, Harmailis Harmailis, Edi Joniarta
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
